The Little Girl Who Fought the Great Depression: Shirley Temple and 1930s America Read Online Free PDF Page A

Johnny, 187 , 188
    Russia, 10, 20
    Santa Monica, Calif., 9
    Sara Crewe; or, What Happened at Miss Minchin’s Boarding School (Burnett), 181
    Schallert, Edwin, 191, 192
    Schenck, Joseph, 67, 187, 228
    Schoenberg, Arnold, 116
    Scott, Hazel, 102
    Scott, Randolph, 161, 173–74, 184
    Screen Actors Guild, 238
    Screen Guild Theater , 217
    Screenland , 208
    Sears, Roebuck company, 141
    Seiter, William, 221
    Sellon, Charles, 84
    Selznick, David O., 104, 153, 237–38, 239, 241, 291 n
    Sendak, Maurice, 212
    Sennwald, Andre, 103
    Shean, Al, 190
    Shearer, Norma, 117
    Sheehan, Winfield, 73–75, 80, 141, 151–55, 163, 197, 221, 236
    Zanuck vs., 152
    Shelby, Juliet (Mary Miles Minter), 104
    Shirley Temple badges, 227
    Shirley Temple Black and Bill Robinson White (Colescott), 106
    Shirley Temple formula, 3–4, 58, 83, 119, 148, 151–52, 155, 196–98, 237
    innovations to, 188–90
    waning appeal of, 163–70, 176–80, 197–98
    Zanuck and, 166–68, 170, 172–74, 176–78, 181–84, 187, 189, 194, 197–98
    “Shirley Temples,” as term, 155
    Silver Screen , 5, 125
    Simplicissimus , 115
    Since You Went Away , 237, 291 n
    slavery, film image of, 104–8
    smiles:
    in African American stereotype, 88, 98
    of Eisenhower, 243
    of FDR, 2, 6, 22–25, 27, 31, 32, 34–35, 38, 40–44, 59, 89, 243
    negative response to, 43
    postwar symbolism of, 243
    of Robinson, 2, 89, 91, 96, 98, 111, 112, 113
    of ST, 1, 6, 48, 59, 88, 89, 103, 109, 146, 150, 164, 165, 168, 198, 239
    symbolism of, in Depression, 1–2, 26, 34, 80–81, 89, 111, 233
    Smith, Alfred E., 19–20, 26
    Smith, C. Aubrey, 168
    Smith, Charlotte, 224
    Snow White dolls, 148
    Solomon, Aubrey, 278 n , 282 n –83 n
    Sondergaard, Gale, 190
    So Red the Rose , 104
    South, 89–90
    mythic, 97–98, 99, 104, 107, 109
    songs of, 101
    Southern California Edison Company, 7–8
    Soviet Union, 12
    Spyri, Johanna, 170
    Square Crooks , 80–81
    Stafford, John, 192
    stage/screen fathers:
    dilemma of, 229–30
    see also Temple, George
    stage/screen mothers, 9, 46–47, 54, 125, 132, 224, 227
    satire of, 127–28
    see also Temple, Gertrude Krieger, as determined screen mother
    Stalin, Joseph, 45
    Stand Up and Cheer! :
    African Americans in, 88–89
    as ST’s breakthrough film, 2, 48, 55, 56–63, 56 , 58 , 62 , 69, 73, 74, 75, 78, 80, 82, 87, 118, 119, 143, 149, 152, 155, 171, 179, 185, 194, 205, 207 , 243
    “Starvation Blues,” 18
    State Department, U.S., 66
    State of the Union Address (1931), 14
    Steamboat Round the Bend , 152
    Stearns, Marshall and Jean, 95–96
    Stephens, Frank, 214–15
    stereotypes:
    of African Americans, 88–89, 91, 93, 95, 99–100, 104, 106–7, 110–12, 113
    of Southern gentleman, 99
    Stimson, Henry L., 16
    stock market crash (1929), 11–14, 21, 67, 93
    Stokowski, Leopold, 116
    Stowaway , 87, 162, 173, 279 n
    Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 53, 97, 164
    Stratton, Charles (General Tom Thumb), 163
    Strauss, Theodore, 238
    Stuart, Gloria, 173, 175
    Sturges, Preston, 87
    Styne, Jule, 228, 229
    Sullivan’s Travels , 87
    Summerville, Slim, 173, 175
    Superior Court, California, 241
    Supreme Court, U.S., 59
    Susannah of the Mounties , 161, 174, 184–85
    Swanson, Gloria, 203, 220
    talent scouts, 47
    tap-dancing, 4, 89, 93, 95, 127, 171
    Tarzan , 52
    Technicolor, 26
    Teddy bears, 141
    “teenagers,” as term, 238
    television, 33, 241, 243
    Temple, Francis, 8
    Temple, George, 2, 51, 55, 206–7, 207 , 214, 215, 225, 239
    breadwinner dilemma of, 202, 228–30
    courtship and marriage of, 7–9
    financial mismanagement by, 240–41
    in ST’s career, 55, 73, 74 , 187, 188–89, 229, 232–33, 237
    upward mobility of, 8–9, 228
    Temple, George Francis, Jr. “Sonny,” 8–9, 205, 208, 222, 241
    Temple, Gertrude Krieger, 2, 47 , 60 , 214, 215, 239
    conflict between Zanuck and, 174, 180, 184, 187–89, 195–96, 237
    courtship and marriage of, 7–9
    as determined screen mother, 9, 46–48, 50–52, 55, 56, 118, 201, 205, 218–19, 224–25
    as disciplinarian, 225–28, 290 n
    dismissive