Garciaâs shifting moods, but Hunter later deleted that line.) âCumberland Blues,â the mining-story song, had a chugging-locomotive rhythm propelled by Leshâs bobbing bass. âDire Wolfâ was itself ready to go. Theyâd been playing it live since the previous June, and Weir had even sung lead on one version. Garcia had taken up the pedal steel guitar with the Deadâs country offshoot band, theNew Riders of the Purple Sage, and the instrument pranced its way through the song.
The other songs were equally filled with exquisite touchesâthe âooohâ harmonies in âDire Wolf,â Pigpenâs warm organ in âBlack Peter,â the modest rave-up in âEasy Wind.â But most emblematic of their heightened single-mindedness were their harmonies. The Dead were never known for them; Garcia, Lesh, and Weir each had a distinctive voice with unique creaks and crevices. But the new, folksier approach to their songs begged for vocal blends. Egged on by their friend in esoteric chords and hedonism, David Crosby (also living in a rented house in Novato, the backyard of which was seen on the cover of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Youngâs Déjà vu ), the Dead began working harder than ever on their singing. âThey were expected to sing all those parts, and it didnât go well,â laughs Mountain Girl. âIt sounded like cats howling.â
In another sign of their focus, Garcia, Lesh, and Weir decided to have the last laugh and bore down on the singing. âWe said, âYouâre gonna have to sing this right!ââ says Cantor (now Cantor-Jackson). âWe worked on them until they werenât flat or sharp and were hitting the notes.â The effort paid off; the mix of voices sounded natural, lending the songs a radiance and a sense of comforting teamwork. A slender brunette with a warm smile, long hair, and sharp ears that had earned her the nickname âBettarâ (as in, âShe can make things sound betterâ), Cantor, then twenty-one, embodied another aspect of the Deadâs rule-breaking approach: she was well on her way to becoming possibly the first woman recording engineer in a largely male business (and in the predominantly male Dead crew). She adored and championed the band and its musicâeven if she viewed the nitrous tanks in the studio with great skepticism, as she recalls with a laugh years later: âIâm sitting there going, âI donât like this.â Iâm catching the tank as itâs falling over so it doesnât hit the tape machine. Iâm like, âJesus, guys!ââ
Everyone in the Dead camp had his or her spiky opinion about every aspect of their organization, but the sessions for Workingmanâs Dead marked a rare moment of genuine, yes-we-can Grateful Dead consensus: people seemed happy with the results. Cutler recalls they were ânever more focused and on the ballâ than during those sessions. âI liked it right off the bat, as soon as I heard the basics,â says Bill âKiddâ Candelario, who had joined the Dead crew two years earlier. Few were more euphoric than Warner Brothers head Joe Smith. The Dead had driven Smith fairly crazy over the previous four yearsâfrom overspending to trying to dose himâbut when he heard the finished record he was ecstatic. âI had been on their back,â Smith says. âThey saw they werenât getting any royalties. We were sticking with them, but we also said, âPlease give us something we can sell.â They wanted to prove they could do it.â According to Matthews, the final bill for the album was less than $15,000. Garcia would never be happy with his singing on âHigh Time,â thinking he hadnât nailed it. But when Smith heard the record he gave Matthews a hug and gushed about how thrilled he was to hear the vocals. The feeling behind the album was so optimistic that