Whoâ, Jackson âanswered some of his long, marvellous letters, but kept noneâ.
Because I liked you better
(
from
More Poems)
Because I liked you better
Than suits a man to say,
It irked you, and I promised
To throw the thought away.
To put the world between us
We parted, stiff and dry;
âGood-bye,â said you, âforget me.â
âI will, no fear,â said I.
If here, where clover whitens
The dead manâs knoll, you pass,
And no tall flower to meet you
Starts in the trefoiled grass,
Halt by the headstone naming
The heart no longer stirred,
And say the lad that loved you
Was one that kept his word.
Girls, it has to be said, only figure in Housman as an occasion for the deaths of boys. Their place in the scheme of things is to make lads unhappy so that they go off to war or hang themselves. This is sometimes quite difficult to take, and the word âladsâ is quite difficult to take now too, when its usage is largely confined to football managers: âThe lads played a blinder.â Jokes about Housman are easy to make, and with his simple forms and limited subject matter, his poetry has always been an easy target for parody, as in these verses by Hugh Kingsmill.
What, still alive at twenty-two,
A clean, upstanding chap like you?
Sure, if your throat âtis hard to slit,
Slit your girlâs, and swing for it.
Like enough, you wonât be glad,
When they come to hang you, lad:
But baconâs not the only thing
Thatâs cured by hanging from a string.
The next poem, a dialogue between a soldier and his sweetheart, owes something to Hardy, whom Housman admired.
The Deserter
(
from
Last Poems)
âWhat sound awakened me, I wonder,
For now âtis dumb.â
âWheels on the road most like, or thunder:
Lie down; âtwas not the drum.â
Toil at sea and two in haven
And trouble far:
Fly, crow, away, and follow, raven,
And all that croaks for war.
âHark, I heard the bugle crying,
And where am I?
My friends are up and dressed and dying,
And I will dress and die.â
âOh love is rare and trouble plenty
And carrion cheap,
And daylight dear at four-and-twenty:
Lie down again and sleep.â
âReach me my belt and leave your prattle:
Your hour is gone;
But my day is the day of battle,
And that comes dawning on.
âThey mow the field of man in season:
Farewell, my fair,
And, call it truth or call it treason,
Farewell the vows that were.â
âAy, false heart, forsake me lightly:
âTis like the brave.
They find no bed to joy in rightly
Before they find the grave.
âTheir love is for their own undoing,
And east and west
They scour about the world a-wooing
The bullet to their breast.
âSail away the ocean over,
Oh sail away,
And lie there with your leaden lover
For ever and a day.â
Austere though Housman was, he could unbend with women and children, perhaps because, to him, they didnât really count. Iâm not sure that his poems actually appeal to women; certainly I couldnât find any women critics who have written about them. When Housman was teaching at University College London his elaborate sarcasm would often reduce his women students to tears. Well, this they could just about take, but what really upset them was that, the following week, Housman could not remember which ones he had offended or even tell any of them apart.
A Shropshire Lad
was written in 1894 and 1895. In the latter year, Housman wrote a much more explicit poem which was not included in the collection and was only published after his death. 1895 may have been the year of the publication of Housmanâs poems, but it was also the year of the trials of Oscar Wilde.
Oh Who is that Young Sinner
(
from
Additional Poems)
Oh who is that young sinner with the handcuffs on his wrists?
And what has he been after that they groan and shake their fists?
And wherefore is he wearing such a