donât care if youâre Yankees or rebels!â she said affectionately, pausing to rub Abeâs ears. She saw that the tack for the Northern cavalry was ready for each of the mounts, saddles and saddle blankets set on sawhorses and the bridles with their insignias hanging from hooks right outside the stalls. Abe, Jeff, Varina, Tigger, Nellie and Bobby were all groomed and sleekly beautiful, ready to play their parts. She paused to give Varinaa pat; she loved all the horses, but Varina was her special mare, the horse she always chose to ride.
Leaving the stables, Ashley paused for a moment to look across the expanse of acreage to the left, where the tents of the living encampment had been set up. She could see the sutlerâs stretch of canvas, and she walked over to see who was working that day. Touristsâparked way down the river roadâwere milling around the goods for sale. She heard children squealing with delight as they discovered toys from the mid-nineteenth century, just as she heard women ooh and aah over some of the corsets and clothing. She saw that a crowd had gathered around the medical tent where reenactors were doing a spectacular job of performing an amputation. The patient let out a horrific scream, and then passed out. Dr. Ben Austinâplaying his ancestor, also Dr. Ben Austinâstood in an apron covered in stage blood and explained the procedure. Ben would later be part of the battle reenactment, but for now, he was explaining medicine. Ashley reached him in time to capture part of his spiel.
âAmputation was frequently the only choice for a Civil War surgeon, and field surgeons could perform an amputation in as little as ten minutes,â Ben told the crowd. âChloroform existed, but it was scarce. The South had alcohol. When the surgeon could, he would do everything in his power to make the traumatic operation easier for his patient, but at major battles, the pile of amputated limbs could easily growto be five feet tall. There was no real understanding of germs, and more men died from disease than from wounds or bullets. To carry that further, more men died in the Civil War than in any other American war, and more men died at Sharpsburg, or Antietam, as those of you from the North might know it, than died during the D-Day invasion.â
Ben saw Ashley watching him and lifted a bloody hand. Well, it was covered in faux blood from the faux surgery. Ben knew how to be dramatic. She smiled and waved in return and went on, stopping to chat with some of the women who were cooking, darning or sewing at the living-encampment tents. There were soldiers around as well, explaining Enfield rifles to little boys, whittling, playing harmonicas or engaging in other period activities. One laundress was hanging shirts and long johns out to dryâa nice touch, Ashley thought.
âWhen the war started, the North already had a commissary departmentâand the South didnât,â Matty, the sutlerâs wife, was explaining to a group who stood around the campfire she had nurtured throughout the day. âHardtackâdried biscuits, reallyâmolasses, coffee, sugar, salted beef or pork and whatever they could scrounge off the land was what fed the soldiers, and the South had to scramble to feed the troops. Didnât matter how rich you wereâyou were pretty much stuck with what could be gotten. There were points, especially at the beginning of the war, during which the Southern soldiers weredoing all right. They were on Southern soil. But war can strip the land. What Iâm doing here is boiling salted beef and trying to come up with something like a gravy to soften up the hardtack. With a few precious spices, salt and sugar, it wonât be too bad. A few people can taste, if they like! Of course, Iâve made sure that our hardtack has no boll weevils. The soldiers were fighting every kind of varmint, big and small, to keep their own