McCarty and sent Roy into the âcotton house,â where the raw cotton was stored, to drag out four or five bags. Cotton was going for fifty or sixty cents a pound back thenâthe war had caused cotton prices to skyrocketâand a trunk full of cotton would have been worth hundreds of dollars. It would have been an enormous amount of money for them, even split three waysâbut it also put them way over the fifty-dollar limit for grand larceny. They apparently made it off the McCarty place without getting caught but immediately ran into problems back in town. Royâs old boss, Ross Brown, had a cotton gin behind the post office, and Lerone and Tommy drove the cotton there to try to sell it. They must have been asked where the cotton came from almost as soon as they drove onto the scales.
âThey probably tried to pass themselves off as sharecroppers,âsays John Bounds, an Oxford insurance agent who knew the Smith family very well. âSharecroppers could bring cotton in, but most of the time it would be the farmer. They would have gotten all kinds of questions. âWhere is your land?â âWhich place do you share on?â If you donât have a cotton allotment from the government you canât sell cotton, you canât grow cotton. And the buyer would know every farmer in the county. It wouldnât have taken long for them to ask someone whether Tommy and Lerone were sharecropping for them that year.â
Andy raised the thousand-dollar bond to get Roy released, and Roy made an appointment with JWT Falkner to represent him in court. The office was above a barbershop on the town square and was rigged with a water hose to disperse loiterers from the front steps. When Roy walked in he would have found himself standing in front of a simple wood desk with tooled hardwood legs on iron casters. JWT faced him across the desk in a straight-backed slatted swivel chair that was also on casters. The office had old hardwood floors and dented steel filing cabinets and a stamped tin ceiling with magnesium lights and two floor-to-ceiling windows that filtered the daylight through cheap louvered blinds. Falkner probably told Roy that his not-guilty plea didnât have a chance in hell and that the most he, Falkner, could do for him was to minimize his prison time. By prison he would have meant Parchman Farm, a notorious state-run plantation a hundred miles west in the Mississippi Delta. That service would have cost Roy about five hundred dollars, which would have been money well spent. Parchman Farm operated at a profit, in part because it was known forâquite literallyâworking its inmates to death.
It took almost a year for Royâs case to be heard by Judge Taylor McElroy. An article in the Oxford Eagle on March 23, 1950, commented that justice had been served at the circuit court that week despite the fact that not a single jury had been convened and not a single witness had been put on the stand. âJust about every defendant pled guilty without a trial,â the newspaper gloated, âand are now at Parchman serving their sentence.â Twenty-three menâranging from James Lester, who got eighteen months for operating a whiskey still, to Eugene Chatham, who got natural life for killing his wife on the streets of Oxfordâdecided not to annoy Judge McElroy by insisting on a trial. Guilty pleas were common in Mississippi courts, by innocent and guilty alike, but clearing an entire slate was remarkable even by the standards of the time. âRoy Smith, colored,â the Eagle noted in the very last court entry, identifying his race, as was customary. âBurglary, six months.â
Roy was now an inmate of the Mississippi State Penitentiary at Parchman Farm.
FOUR
T HE BELMONT POLICE had never investigated a murder beforeâtheir notes were typed on forms that read âTraffic Bureau Reportâ at the topâso three additional detectives were sent by